Why Is My Sourdough Bread Dense?
Lesson 1 of 13
Dense sourdough is usually a fermentation or dough-development problem—not a sign that you are bad at baking.
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Diagnose common starter and dough problems, understand what happened and get your next bake back on track.

Lesson 1 of 13
Dense sourdough is usually a fermentation or dough-development problem—not a sign that you are bad at baking.
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A flat loaf usually means the dough could not hold its shape by the time it reached the oven.
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Sticky dough is normal to a point. The question is whether it is simply wet—or structurally weak.
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If the dough will not rise, start with starter strength and temperature before changing the recipe.
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Gummy crumb can come from baking, cooling or fermentation—so the timing of the problem matters.
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Pale crust usually means the loaf needed more heat, more uncovered bake time or better fermentation.
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A burnt base is usually an oven heat problem, not a fermentation problem.
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Oven spring is the final expansion of the loaf—but most of the work happens before the dough reaches the oven.
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Overproofed dough has fermented beyond the point where its structure can comfortably hold the gas it has produced.
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Underproofed dough reaches the oven before enough fermentation has taken place.
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Large holes can mean great fermentation—or poor fermentation. The surrounding crumb tells you which.
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A tight crumb is not automatically bad—but if you want a lighter loaf, fermentation is the first place to look.
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Sourness comes from fermentation choices, and you can adjust it without losing what makes sourdough special.
Read the guideHere you will find the most common problems all bakers face when making sourdough bread products. Poor Rise: Issue: The dough doesn't rise adequately during fermentation. Possible Causes:…
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